The Value of Humic Acid to Soil
Maximising the nutritional value of soil is
essential to productive plant growth. And this can be easily achieved with the
application of humic acid.
Humic acid provides a number of important
benefits. It increases the amount of organic matter, improving soil structure,
which allows better root development as well as increasing the soil’s ability
to hold water, and it provides an excellent food source for the soil microbes,
which, in turn, feed the plants.
Improved soil structure
Poor soil structure, particularly clay
soils, can restrict a plant’s growth and productivity by impairing drainage,
aeration and root development. The loose texture of sandy soils means they
don’t hold water well and essential nutrients are easily leached. The organic
matter in humic acid improves soil texture and friability – breaking up
compacted soils and adding valuable moisture-retaining bulk to light soils.
With better water retention and
penetration, plants benefit from improved root growth and development –
especially important in the production of root crops.
Micro-organism development
Along with unlocking important chemicals in
the soil, such as nitrogen, phosphorus and sulphur, humic acid also provides an
excellent environment for microorganism development, crucial for the
sustainability of any soil and plant growth. Microbes are the ‘workforce’ in
plant growth and humic acid stimulates microbial activity by providing a carbon
source for food.
Choosing a quality product
It is important to be aware that humic acid
is available in varying qualities. It is essential your supplier is providing
you with the best available for maximum performance and productivity.
It is worth investigating the quality of
the raw leonardite that is used as well as the extraction process.
The purer the leonardite is, the better.
Some mines produce a raw product up to 90 percent pure, while others are 40
percent or lower in purity.
How a company makes its humic acid also
impacts on the quality of the product – is it a simple one-step extraction
process or are there two or more steps involved. More steps means more
beneficial compounds will be present in the humic acid product.
Seaweed for maximum benefit
Super Hume is a leading humic acid as it is
made with an 80-90 percent pure leonardite and with an eight-step extraction
process. It is also formulated with a liquid kelp extract that adds definite
synergistic effects – they work better together than either one does
separately. The seaweed also provides trace minerals, chelating agents and
naturally occurring growth promoting substances. With the addition of a
bio-stimulant, Super Hume provides a high-energy feed for
soil microbes.